Making Workplaces Autism-Friendly
There
are a number of changes that an employer can implement to make a
workplace more autism-friendly. A workplace that recognises
neurological diversity (neurodiversity) is a workplace that is better for all workers.
It will also benefit autistic workers who may not be aware of their autism, workers who do not have a formal diagnosis, or
workers who do not have the confidence to ask for changes.
Here
are some suggestions for possible adjustments to the workplace to
make it more autism-friendly:
- clear and logical rules and
expectations
- a
relaxation space in the workplace: e.g. a quiet room
- reduction
in sensory distraction/overload in the workplace: e.g. maximise
natural light, enable easy control of light and temperature, reduce
strong smells
- information
about autism, and about support services, available so that all
workers can access it
- training
for managers and others about autism, including recognising autistic
positives and skills
- all
instructions and policies to be written and communicated clearly and
accurately
- tools
to assist personal work organisation, for example visual timetables,
organiser apps
- that
only objective criteria are used for assessment/promotion
- that
work schedules are adhered to
- inclusion
of autism in harassment and bullying policies, to minimise
harassment and bullying of autistic workers and so that managers or
employees who bully or discriminate against autistic workers are
dealt with appropriately.
Reasonable
adjustments for individual autistic workers might include:
- paid
time off when needed
- fixed
hours rather than variable shifts
- reducing
specific sensory stimuli in the workplace, e.g. locating that
individual’s workstation in a quieter or less bright part of the
office
- change
of work location, for example to be nearer home, or nearer support
facilities, or to a work location which is quieter or less
over-stimulating
- extra
breaks to enable relaxation
- providing
a mentor
- individual
support where schedules are unavoidably disrupted and when changes
are introduced
- adjustment
to the way in which assessments are carried out
- a
clear routine and work schedule
- a
personal workstation (rather than sharing a workstation or
‘hot-desking’)
- relaxation
of triggers for disciplinary action for matters such as sickness
absence or mistakes arising from executive function impairment
- additional
training time off for treatment/appointments, as part of a policy
for disability leave
- re-allocating
some work to colleagues, with their agreement.
Access
To Work funding may be available for some of these measures. You can
see more information about this here:
https://www.gov.uk/access-to-work/overview.
Useful resources:
Finding Employment
Employing autistic people - a guide for employers
Factsheet Reasonable Adjustments in the workplace.docx